Eleanor Antin, ‘Recollections of my life with Diaghilev’, performance set, 1979-80. [enlarge]

Eleanor Antin, ‘Recollections of my life with Diaghilev’, performance set, 1979-80.

Eleanor Antin, ‘Adventures of a Nurse’, video installation, 1976. [enlarge]

Eleanor Antin, ‘Adventures of a Nurse’, video installation, 1976.

REVIEW

Eleanor Antin: Real Time Streaming

Arnolfini, Bristol 18 March – 13 May

Reviewed by: Michael Stanley

I sometimes find it quite strange viewing the work of a living artist in the context of a retrospective exhibition – it's similar to a compilation of greatest hits by a pop group that is yet to split up. There remains an unanswered question as to whether they have peaked or if the best is yet to come.

'Real Time Streaming' is a retrospective exhibition of work by the artist Eleanor Antin, a key figure in the American feminist movement of the sixties and seventies. Curated by the Mead Gallery's Rachael Thomas, the selection of work has been made with an awareness of its relevance both to a contemporary audience and to contemporary practice. This is not only alluded to in the internet-derived title, but also in the numerous catalogue references proclaiming Antin's influence on a younger generation of artists. This suggests that the resurgent interest in Antin's work owes itself to the increasing use of narrative and autobiography in the practice of such contemporary women artists as Cindy Sherman, Linder Sterling, Tracey Emin and Gillian Wearing.

Throughout her work, Antin embraces the Duchampian desire to consider life as theatre, adopting the personae of part real, part fictitious, historical figures, living their lives in the present and using masquerade as a means of critiquing the socio-politics of American life. These varied personae: the King of Solana Beach, the Nurse (a re-modelling of Florence Nightingale) and the invented alter ego of Eleanora Antinova, 'the once celebrated, but now retired black ballerina from Diaghilev's Ballet Russe' are captured in photographs, video works and drawings.

Such has been the influence of Antin's practice on the later generation of artists that there is a tendency in the exhibition to pinpoint those pivotal pieces that were to have subsequent conceptual acclaim. Carving: A Traditional Sculpture (1972) and Representational Painting (1971) are the type of works unknowingly re-made by art students the world over. Antin dieted for a thirty-six day period, losing ten pounds in weight and physically 'carving' her body to its 'ideal' form. Presented in a grid form of 144 black and white photographs, Carving: A Traditional Sculpture ironically references the pseudo-scientific work of Muybridge, whilst at the same time pre-empting the future practice of artists such as Orlan. Representational Painting is a short video piece in which Antin systematically applies make-up, transforming the 'plain' to the culturally acknowledged notion of 'beautiful'. What the inclusion of these pieces bring into focus, is that despite the varied approaches which Antin adopts: masquerade, performance or document, at the heart of the work lies a continued critique of the representation of the female body.

Writer detail:
MICHAEL STANLEY
is curator at Compton Verney.

Venue detail:

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